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The Ministry of Social Affairs and Employment (MSAE)
Tuesday concurred with what Vice-President James Michel stated in his
last budget address in which he said there were more than 3,000 job
opportunities waiting to be taken up by Seychellois.
Giving the present situation, the director general
for employment, Mr Jean Raguin, said there were in fact a total of
nearly 4,000 jobs occupied by foreigners, if one took into consideration
those posts that were held by non-Seychellois through various
structures.
He gave the example of Seychelles Industrial Trade
Zone which had the avenue to recruit workers from outside the country,
and the provisions of the Investment Promotion Act (IPA) which allowed
for the employment of some non-Seychellois.
Nevertheless, Mr Raguin reiterated that government
policy and practice were that exhaustive efforts be made to ensure that
there were no Seychellois who were qualified for given jobs before
foreigners were recruited.
Acknowledging that there were about 2,500 job
seekers, Mr Raguin said that the pool of unemployed Seychellois was made
up of people who would have rendered themselves more competitive for
available jobs with the acquisition of some training and some additional
skills.
"We do not, for example, have competent
doctors or managers who are out of a job and cannot find one,
notwithstanding, of course, any exceptions where an individual may have
made himself unacceptable by employers," he said.
Saying that expatriates comprised nine percent of
Seychelles' labour force, Mr Raguin further expounded that many of the
job seekers were people who never finished secondary education.
He said the onus lay on such individuals to enhance
their skills through the many chances Seychelles offered for self
development, giving the centre for skills development as one avenue
through which the unemployed could render themselves in greater demand
on the labour market. He gave studies by correspondence or through
evening classes as other examples of channels which Seychellois could
use to further their knowledge and skills.
"But the initiative really needs to come from
the people themselves," he said.
Asked about foreigners working in some of the new
establishments within the hospitality industry, Mr Raguin said that
under the IPA, investors, whose contribution to the country could
obviously not be snubbed, had the leeway to negotiate and part of their
packages often entailed the investors' hiring part of their labourforce
from outside the country.
"Nevertheless, we normally ensure that there
are more Seychellois working in these establishments," he said.
Mr Raguin stressed on the importance of the tourism
industry, for example, in which he said a careful balance had to be
arrived at. He said that being a key area for supporting the country's
economy, it could not be allowed to suffer unduly for lack of adequate
numbers of qualified Seychellois.
He referred also to certain workplaces, like some
outlying islands, on which many Seychellois found difficulty to operate
from.
"It is true we ought to give Seychellois
priority in employment, but we cannot compel them to work in certain
places, otherwise we would then be guilty of trying to implement forced
labour.
He talked of need for training and education that
would also help adjust the attitude of some people, for example those
who failed to see some jobs as suitable employment, giving the example
of fish cleaning at the Indian Ocean Tuna factory which some unemployed
people avoided. He said that with such placement, it was a problem with
attitude and not lack of incentives.
In his address, Vice-President Michel said that the
over 3,000 opportunities had been created for Seychellois, who needed to
work together and find ways, through incentives and training, "to
get our own people to fill these posts."
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