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A meeting called by the Marine Conservation Society
Seychelles took a tentative first step towards finding a "Whale Shark
Encounter Policy," last week at the NIE.
Drawing together representatives from dive
companies, the Marine Parks Authority, the Ministries of Tourism and
Transport and Environment and local NGOs as well as fishermen and
members of the public, the meeting sought an effective policy to govern
human interactions with Whale Sharks.
Speaking at the meeting the Marine Conservation
Society's (MCSS), John Neville explained that the development of an
effective encounter policy was designed to "allow the wise development
of an eco-tourism activity based around the Whale Shark."
The Whale Shark was accorded official protected
status in January this year and Mr Neville said that the MCSS policy is
to adopt a precautionary approach to encounters, to guarantee that
tourist activities do not impact too negatively on the species.
At present there has been little evidence of dive
activities competing for and disturbing Whale Sharks, but the use of the
sharks as a tourist attraction is expected to grow, necessitating the
formulation of an effective policy.
The meeting heard a proposal that no more than
eight snorkellers or divers be allowed to enter the water with a whale
shark and that a vessel which sights a shark should be allowed to set up
a temporary exclusion zone around it, to prevent other divers and boats
from disturbing it.
Basing their recommendations on legislation
currently in place in Australia the MCSS suggested an exclusion zone
with a radius of 200 metres, but acknowledged that sighting conditions
in Seychelles are very different to those in Australia, where Whale
Sharks are seen some miles off shore.
Mr Neville said that once agreement on a draft
encounter policy was reached amongst the various stakeholders, the
proposal would be submitted to the Ministry of Environment, who would be
asked to consider endorsing it.
Mr Neville stressed that the workshop was a first
step towards achieving legislation to govern human activity in relation
to Whale Sharks, and acknowledged that the need to achieve a consensus
between the stakeholders would make it difficult to place a definite
time table on the project. |