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Prevalence of the dangerous bacterial disease,
leptospirosis, has remained high, and environmental health officers have
started a campaign to sensitise the public on the need to continue
taking precautions against the disease.
The director for environmental health, Mr Danny
Poiret, said that the heavy rains which had been falling recently could
increase the chances of people contracting the disease if they did not
take the necessary precautions.
The environmental health unit, within the Ministry
of Health, has started distributing flyers through schools and health
centres, warning residents of the danger the disease posed to those who
failed to heed public health advice.
Environmental health officer Daisy Rose noted that
statistics which had just been released showed that seven people, five
males and two females, perished after the disease struck them last year.
She explained that a total of 52 persons suffered
from the disease in the Year 2002, and the mortality placed it only
second to AIDS as a killer.
Mr Poiret said his unit would be calling on all
residents to improve and maintain a high standard of sanitation and
hygiene both indoors and outdoors, wherever they lived.
He urged those who would be compelled by the nature
of their work to come into contact with water or soil to wear protective
clothing.
Mrs Rose, who is in charge of the rodent control
section of the environmental health unit, also urged people to make use
of rodenticides and take other measures to control rodent infestation.
The health officers however dismissed as unfounded
claims that those who took traditional brew were in greater danger of
contracting the disease.
"Every individual is as prone to infection
with leptospirosis as any other," they said, pointing out that
those who were affected last year came from both sexes and all age
groups, from children to the elderly.
They advised those who may come down with high
fever, severe headache, chills, muscle pain, vomiting, yellowing of the
skin or eyes, abdominal pain, diarrhoea or rush to report immediately to
the nearest health centre for prompt diagnosis and treatment.
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