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25 years ago at the dawn of the 5th of June, Seychelles took a new turn for a new destiny. It was
one year since we had attained independence and it was clear that we
would not change the way Seychelles was heading without taking drastic
measures to change the way our country was being handled.
There was then a small group of people who really
did not believe that we could lead our country ourselves while another
was convinced that Seychellois had the potential and courage to become
an independent and free nation.
There was a group who thought that for us to
develop we needed to encourage those who had money ( like Seychellois-Foreigners
) to get more in order to provide more jobs for the poorer. And there
was a group who believed that for us to have real development we needed
to distribute the country’s wealth and give every Seychellois the same
opportunities for them to contribute to the development of the country.
It was those different points of view that prompted
a small group of Seychellois to put aside personal gains, including
their own lives if needed, to bring real freedom to the country and to
establish a fairer society with more equal opportunities. And on the 5th
of June we acted with courage and determination and it was that way that
Seychelles began the road towards a new dawn.
The 5th
of June did not happen haphazardly. Our aim was clear and we knew what
we wanted. We had a vision for our country. Today, 25 years later, we
are celebrating this big event in our history and we have to ask
ourselves if we had the reason to do it or not.
Dear Seychellois, it is easy to make a wrong step
if we listen to those false prophets who claim that they have something
better to offer.
It only needs a closer look at these prophets to
discover that they are indeed opportunists under the guise of democracy.
The truth speaks louder than those golden words.
And those who blame us today please
tell us what will they do for a better Seychelles. What do they want to
change?
I want them to explain how come we have achieved so
much if my government hasn’t worked hard for the people of Seychelles.
Let the figures speak for themselves, for they
speak the truth.
In 1977 our infant mortality rate was 43. This
means that in every thousand children born in a year 43 of them died
before reaching the age of one. Today our infant mortality rate is less
than 13, some years it goes down to even below 10.
In 1977 we had 16 doctors in our hospitals, 2
dentists and 115 qualified nurses. Today, 25 years later we have in our
hospitals 93 doctors, 19 dentists and 394 nurses.
In 1977 not every child could complete their
primary education and only half of them could complete secondary
schooling. And today all children have the opportunity to complete their
secondary level of schooling.
In 1977 there were fewer than 40 students at
University and today we have 369 students here and abroad achieving
tertiary education at different Universities.
In 1977 we had 660 teachers in our schools, today
1651 have joined the teaching profession.
In 1977 most Seychellois did not possess their own
homes and today most of them do. In 1977, only 2400 Seychellois could
travel abroad, last year, 31 thousand Seychellois went on holiday
overseas.
In 1977 we were using 38,000,000 kilowatts of
electricity and today the figure is six fold at 201, 000 000 kilowatts.
In 1977 we had 1,987 telephone lines on Mahe, 94 on
Praslin and only 34 on La Digue. In 2002, almost every home has a phone,
with 18,500 phone lines on Mahe, 1,500 on Praslin and 700 on La Digue.
In 1977, only 214 kilometres of road had been built
and today we have built 443 kilometres with roads reaching every remote
corner of the islands.
25 years ago, we had in Seychelles 146 commercial
vehicles and today the figure stands at 2. 267.
On the economic front, in 1976 our budget was 76
million rupees while today it stands at 1.3 billion.
In 1977 our GDP was 460 million, and today it's at
3.4 billion.
In 1977 we were importing for 290 million rupees
and today we spend 1.9 billion in importation.
In 1977 our GDP per capita was USD1000, and today
it's 8 times more, its USD8000.
We should not take the hard work of a nation
lightly. Our nation has worked, yes we have worked very hard. We will
never regress. It has cost a lot to eliminate poverty.
It has cost a lot to build all the infrastructure
we have today which are sustaining our development, both social and
economic. People of Seychelles, we have invested in our children and in
all segments of the population.
Seychelles has now reached another stage of its
development, one that needs other infrastructure and programmes to
forever sustain our improving lifestyle and to satisfy new needs. This
year we will complete the reclamation project and we will have 300
hectares of land more. More land is being provided for more housing and
small businesses and this is on which our foreign earnings have been
spent.
We were told by some people who were against
progress that we were wasting our hard earned foreign exchange.
Dear Seychellois, today on the reclaimed land we
have a housing estate for Seychellois families. We have also managed to
provide for a new electricity power station, a sports complex and
secondary and primary schools for our youth.
With more foreign earnings we have been able to
build a new highway to reduce traffic congestion going to Victoria,
which naturally benefits even those who were against the project. We
have today an industrial fishing port with more facilities than before,
and artisanal fishing port and more roads.
Our water shortage problem during drought is being
addressed and our desalination project will be completed this year. We
will continuously invest in our social development programme. Facilities
at the Victoria Hospital are being improved and you only have to visit
the maternity ward and you will know what I mean.
We will continue to invest in Education, and the
maintenance programme of our schools is improving.
We will spend more money in areas which our schools
need. We are planning to invest 287 million rupees in education in the
next 5 years.
In the spirit of June 5, in the next five years we
will be investing more than 900 million rupees in housing projects that
will benefit some 3, 700 families. We will continue to help small
entrepreneurs to start and expand their businesses without forgetting
the agricultural and fishing industries.
We will continue to bring down the cost of living
and we will do so to improve the standard of living of our families.
Yes, we will solve the foreign exchange problem. We
will continue to pay our external debts but it's just as important that
we do not fall into the trap of cheap propaganda.
In my State-of-the-Nation Address earlier this
year, I said that we needed
to be tough on the black market and we have done so. But the way the
black market dealers operate has also changed.
Ordinary Seychellois are being used to physically
transfer money into foreign accounts abroad. These accounts belong to
those very people who are fighting against all the regulations that we
are putting in place.
What was the man who was arrested with 20 thousand
dollars without a bank receipt going to do with the money on a 3-day
trip?
Interrogation or search by police personnel are the
only ways to send a clear message to those involved in the black market
foreign exchange business that we have found them out and that we are
also protecting those innocent people who fall prey to such activities.
Yes it's true that today we are feeling a strain on
our development. Our opponents know very well that this is only normal.
Tell me which country has developed without facing problems? There’s
none.
When I look at the level of development in our
country today, how far we have reached, the level of education, our
maturity, and our modern lifestyle, I ask myself one question.
On the 2nd
September last year, did the Seychellois nation want to go off the road
of progress we have been building since the 5th
June, 1977?
It is clear that this is what the opposition will
want us believe. They have tried to make believe that the 5th of June was a mistake. They want to make believe that what the
SPPF government has achieved it would have been done anyway. This is not
true at all.
We realised then that the government in power would
not have brought about real development, just like most countries which
gained independence then.
In case there are those who have forgotten or
who’ve been blinded by false propaganda, let me remind them that this
year marks a decade since we introduced multi-party democracy in
Seychelles.
On the 26th
of July 1992, the SPPF received 58.5 percent of the votes and DP got
33.7%, and they were the ones chosen by the electorate to represent them
at the constitutional commission, with the aim of designing a new
constitution for the third republic.
Then we made sure that we consolidated and
protected what we had achieved in 1977. All those fundamental rights
such as free education, free health care, the right to have decent
housing, the right of women in the workplace, the right to social
welfare for the needy were guaranteed by our constitution.
In June 1993, 73.9% of the electorate gave their
approval in a referendum for the constitution of the 3rd
Republic.
This marked a historic step and the assurance to
our nation that with its maturity and responsibility we will live in a
free country where there’s peace and harmony.
But for a few years now we are seeing something of
a volatile situation where people are becoming more hateful and vengeful
and hatred is being sowed in certain papers and at certain meetings.
We are also seeing a situation where peace and
harmony are being threatened by those who do not wish to follow the rule
of law and want to destabilize the country.
But on the 2nd
of September, Seychellois sent a clear message to these people. They
told us that they were in favour of real progress, peace and harmony.
They also told us that some were sitting on their laurels.
They have made us understand that we need to revamp
ourselves, double our work and efforts for the welfare of the country.
For me it was clear that the Seychellois people were concerned that
certain anti-progress elements were slowly pervading our midst. They
were concerned that some people were going astray and that public
servants were forgetting their real roles as servants of the people.
When I take stock of the situation I find that
their concern was justified. Some of us were indeed taking things too
lightly. Some members of our team
were adopting a laissez faire attitude,
and they had lost the real vision and purpose of June 5.
They were being used as opposition mechanism to
prevent us from achieving what we had set for ourselves. The opposition
used them by encouraging lethargy and destruction.
The results of the September 2 election said a lot.
It asked us to wake up and work to make sure that the government’s
arms were working as they should and in a more efficient way.
This is the message they sent us.
On September 2, the Seychellois nation once again
put their trust in me, and that was an indication that they still
believed that SPPF was still the best solution for Seychelles, both
today and tomorrow.
With this in mind, my administration took on a new
promise, to keep Seychelles on the road of progress, social justice and
political stability.
The new mandate itself says that June 5 is a date
we should not forget.
When I began my quest for a better Seychelles, I
told you that the path we had taken was not an easy one. We will need at
a certain point make sacrifices for a more prosperous tomorrow. We need
to face those negative elements in our society, our opponents will use
all sorts of tactics against us, some may even resort to violence.
Seychelles will need to face those who only want
political power and milk the system. Now that we have worked hard to
guarantee equal opportunities, some still believe that they can come in
and reap the fruits of our sweat. Some people think that they should
bite the hand that feeds them. It's our promise to prevent these from
happening.
A lot of countries recognise the progress we have
made. Seychelles is today and example for many African countries as well
as those from other continents.
But there are those who travel abroad just to smear
our image. We will not let them pull us back. It's part of our promise
to impress the world with our achievements.
As for those who are unpatriotic and dishonest, we
will work even harder in the June 5 spirit. Let me remind you that over
43% of our population have been born after June 5, 1977, and all the
hard work we have done has also brought them multiple benefits.
A whole generation was born and bred in a new
Seychelles that was formed after June 5, 1977, a better Seychelles. And
today they are growing with the hope that they will also contribute
positively to this country.
Just like the past generation which has given heart
and soul for the progress of this country, our youth today also has a
noble mission to carry on the task beyond this era.
The challenges our youth are faced with today is
not only that we enjoy a high standard of living, but that those born in
the next 25 years live and grow in an even better Seychelles.
But for this to happen it's important that they
know their responsibilities towards those who were before them – our
founding fathers of this beautiful nation who sacrificed a lot for the
country. Yes, they have to devote their energies to education, they have
to grow into responsible adults, and respect the system’s institutions
both public and private. They have to defy violence at all costs.
They have to study things carefully, and not to
fall into the traps of those who come with beautiful promises but that
they become custodians of our peace and harmony.
It is my hope that they become more productive
beings and follow that route to progress and social justice, that they
develop our culture and preserve our heritage and take care our their
environment.
They have to make sure that our social fabric
remains a strong ones. That they love their country and they do it for
the love of Seychelles.
I have trust in our youth, and I therefore have
hope for the future.
Dear Seychellois, when I look at our future I see
hope, hope for our children, our senior citizens and our country.
In the past 25 years we have grown out of poverty
into prosperity, and we will not go back.
As one nation, we will go forward, step by step,
knowing that we are proud of who we are, what we have achieved, and more
determined to preserve just that and meet new challenges.
On this road of progress, we have the promise of a
better tomorrow. I thank you for your hard work and support.
Thank you.
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